Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Guest Blog: Recognizing Signs of Childhood Sexual Abuse



I'm trying out something new -- Guest Blog Posts!  There is so much great content out there, and I want to share it with you.

THANK YOU to Open Salon blogger, artist and writer Rei Momo for writing this excellent and informative post, and for allowing me to share it with my readers.

Thank you also to my loyal readers, and enjoy!

- Candice :)

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Recognizing Signs of Childhood Sexual Abuse

Last week, I posted an essay about what I learned from Lara Logan’s brave interview discussing being raped in Egypt, and how a group of Egyptian women saved her life and ended the assault. Some of the comments left by other OS writers got me thinking about the subject in broader terms. Most sexual assaults happen to young people. Most assaults are perpetrated by someone the victim knows. In order to stop sexual abuse from happening, communities and individuals need to better recognize signs someone is being sexually abused and report concerns to the authorities. To police ourselves, we need to do more than be vigilant in public spaces. We need to care for each other, especially young people, and try to keep each other safe and recognize when someone is already being hurt.

At RAINN’s site (http://rainn.org) I learned the most important way to prevent children from being preyed on is to talk with them, educate them about their bodies, and explain to them the difference between good touches and bad ones. Communication, communication, communication was the advice. To add my two cents worth, I think pediatricians can provide very concise, effective talks with kids about safety. Professionals who specialize with kids often have training in the best ways to talk about this difficult subject.

There are many more ways to be abused than by touching, unfortunately, so more than one conversation needs to happen.  Also, as kids get older, conversations need to change to include more specific information on risks and how to stay safe.

I watched a news show years ago which discussed how to prevent abuse from happening to kids. The journalist interviewed cops who specialized in these types of crimes. Their advice was for parents and other family members to be vigilant about whom they have around their kids. Even kids who have been educated can be victimized. The cops said children and young people are no match for perpetrators, so it’s up to parents to control who is around.

At the government’s web site www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/childsexualabuse, signs and symptoms of abuse were spelled out. These included:

  • Difficulty walking or sitting

  • Suddenly refuse to change clothes for gym or participate in physical activity

  • Nightmares and bedwetting

  • Sudden change in appetite

  • Exhibits bizarre, sophisticated, or unusual sexual knowledge or behavior

  • Becomes pregnant or contracts an STD, especially if they’re under 14

  • Runs away

  • Reports abuse


Having worked as a councilor at a runaway shelter for several years, I saw kids with every one of these symptoms. It was beyond distressing to hear their stories, but they needed to be heard.  I reported what I was told to  CPS (1-800-4-A-CHILD) and/or the police (911). Friends, family members, and neighbors can observe and report signs and symptoms that a child is being abused, not just professionals.

The organization Survivors and Friends (www.sandf.org) has an informative website as well. It reiterates many of the points found at the other sites, but includes some more subtle signs to look for.

  • Child and family are socially and geographically isolated

  • There is a role reversal between the daughter and mother , with child acting as adult

  • The father gives lavish gifts to children

  • Child complains of stomach problems

  • Recurrent urinary tract infections for child

  • Drastic weight loss or gain in child

  • Child tries to make his/herself look unattractive

  • Mood swings in child

  • Sense of danger haunts child

  • Child has radical changes in school performance


There are many more signs at the site, check them out if you’re interested.

This is really morbid stuff to talk about. Believe me, I’m reticent to write about it because it brings up sad feelings. I was abused sexually as a child. As a young adult, I struggled with issues common to survivors, like an eating disorder, sleeping issues, and anxiety. I've been on the healing path for thirteen years and can tell you for sure, it's a path worth taking. We really can recover from grievous assaults with time, love, and patience.

So much misery in our community, like drug and alcohol addiction, depression, and domestic violence stems from childhood trauma and people’s ineffective ways of dealing with the personal aftermath. If we could heal this one thing in our culture, so many other things would heal easily.

I believe this can be achieved with vigilance on the part of concerned friends and family members of young people and prosecution of the perpetrators. I don’t want to tell police officers and criminal lawyers how to do their jobs, because that’s not my area of expertise. But as a community member and parent, I think being watchful of and talking to young people is an excellent starting point for ending this kind of abuse.

 

Click here for the original blog post, as well as others by this author.


Monday, May 30, 2011

Site updates!

If you haven't checked out the rest of the site lately, now's a great time to do so!  I have been working on a number of updates and revisions, including those listed below.

As well, all pages and blog posts now feature a "LIKE" button for Facebook -- please click it whenever you like what you've read!

Please share with others, and enjoy!

- Updated: Learn about Sex Ed Central

- Updated: Learn about our approach to sexuality education!

- Updated: Learn more about Candice!

- Updated: Learn more about our services!

- Updated: Learn more about topics we cover!

- Updated: Education Central - Public Health Guidelines

Birth Control: You have options! Part 1

Those of use who live in North America are fortunate in many ways, one of which happens to be that we have choice!  More specifically, we have more than a dozen contraceptive (birth control) options available to us!

I have noticed, however, that many people are not aware of the multitude of options available to them.  So, let's talk about them!  This is the first in a brief series of blog posts which feature different contraceptive options.  In each post, I will list and give a brief overview of different contraceptives.

Contraceptives are typically broken down into a three main categories: hormonal methods, non-hormonal methods, and natural methods.  This post discusses hormonal methods.

Hormonal Methods: Used by females, these methods prevent conception (pregnancy) by altering the woman's hormonal state.

The Pill:

[caption id="attachment_1241" align="alignright" width="173" caption=""The Pill""]The Pill[/caption]



Also known as "Oral Contraceptive", the Pill is widely used and often misunderstood.  Millions upon millions of women rely on the Pill, making it one of the most prescribed medications in the world.  Taken every day by mouth (at the same time is best), the pill is highly effective.  It works by preventing ovulation, thickening mucus and thinning the uterine lining.

The pill does NOT protect against STIs and should be used with condoms.

When used perfectly the pill is 99.9% effective; however, most of us aren't perfect and there is a 3% user failure rate.  The pill isn't for everyone, though, so talk to your doctor if you're interested. 

 

The Patch:

[caption id="attachment_1242" align="alignright" width="221" caption="The Patch (Evra)"]The Patch[/caption]



Available since 2004 (Canada), the patch (aka Evra) is a relatively new method of birth control.  The patch is exactly that -- a 4cm x 4 cm patch that sticks to a woman’s skin, releasing hormones into the bloodstream.  These hormones are the same type as those found in the pill, and the patch works in the same way (preventing ovulation, thickening mucus and thinning the uterine lining).  Each patch is worn on the skin for seven (7) days -- one patch per week for three weeks, followed by a week off.

The patch does NOT protect against STIs and should be used with condoms.

The patch has the same effectiveness for the pill -- over 99% when used perfectly, and about 97% with typical use.  The patch may be good for women who have trouble remembering to take the pill every day.  Like the pill, the patch is not for everyone -- talk to your doctor to see if it’s right for you.

 

The Ring:

[caption id="attachment_1243" align="alignright" width="187" caption="NuvaRing"]NuvaRing[/caption]

The ring (NuvaRingTM) is another relatively new birth control method.  The ring itself is made of a soft, flexible, clear plastic and is just over 5cm in diameter.  It is inserted into a woman’s vagina, where it slowly releases hormones for three (3) weeks.  The hormones are the same as those found in the pill and the patch.

The ring works in the same way as the pill and the patch -- it prevents ovulation, thickens mucus and thins the uterine lining.  It does NOT provide a physical barrier to sperm and it does NOT provide protection from STIs.  It should be used with condoms.

The ring has the same effectiveness as the pill and the patch  -- over 99% when used perfectly, and about 97% with typical use.  The ring may be a good option for women who have trouble remembering to take the pill every day, because it is left in the vagina for three weeks.  As with all contraceptives, the ring is not for everyone -- talk to your doctor to see if it's right for you.

 

The IUS:


[caption id="attachment_1244" align="alignright" width="199" caption="IUS"]IUS[/caption]

Also known as Mirena, the IUS is a highly effective, long-term birth control option.  It is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy, and can be used for up to five (5) years.

The IUS is a T-shaped device with a small cylinder containing the hormone levonorgestrel.  Because it is worn internally, the IUS must be inserted into the uterus by a doctor.  Once in place, the cylinder slowly releases the hormone, which thins the lining of the uterus and thickens cervical mucus.

Once in place, the IUS offers reliable, long-term and reversible contraception without the use of estrogen.  It may be a good choice for women who are seeking long-term contraception without having to worry about it on a daily, weekly or monthly basis.  Once removed by a doctor, a woman’s ability to become pregnant returns.

The IUS does NOT provide protection from STIs -- it is important that women using the IUS use condoms to prevent infections.

As with all contraceptives, the IUS is not for everyone -- talk to your doctor to see if it's right for you.

Depo Provera:

[caption id="attachment_1255" align="alignright" width="145" caption="Depo Provera"]Depo Provera[/caption]



Depo-Provera®, also known as “the birth control shot”, is another type of hormonal birth control.  It does not contain estrogen, making it an option for women who cannot use other hormonal methods because of the estrogen.  Given by needle every 12-13 weeks, it is 99.7% effective in preventing pregnancy.  However, Depo causes loss of bone density and is usually only recommended for women who cannot use other contraceptive methods.

Depo works by preventing a woman’s ovaries from releasing an egg and thinning the lining of the uterus.  As with other hormonal methods, Depo does NOT offer protection from STIs and should be used with condoms.

Talk to your doctor to get more information about Depo Provera.

 

Coming soon - related content!

"Birth Control: What do those words mean?" and "Let's Talk Contraception".

 

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

International Day Against Homophobia and Transphobia

Today - May 17, 2011 - is International Day Against Homophobia and Transphobia.  As stated by US Secretary of State Hilary Clinton, "Homophobia, transphobia and the brutal hostility associated with them are often rooted in a lack of understanding of what it actually means to be lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT)."  Ignorance breeds hate and hostility, and sadly, it's all around us.  You can read the full statement release here.

Fortunately, there is hope!  It's easy to educate yourself ... check out my article "LGBTTIQQ2S - What do those words mean?".  In fact, here's a list of great LGBT-related resources ... these are only a few of many.

Canadian Diversity Flag PFLAG Canada


Proud Parenting


The It Gets Better Project


The Trevor Project


Canadian Diversity Flag YouthLine


Canadian Diversity Flag Coalition for Lesbian and Gay Rights in Ontario


Canadian Diversity Flag Egale Canada


Canadian Diversity Flag Xtra (Canadian Gay and Lesbian News)


 

Please contact me if you have more resources I should add!

- Candice :)

Monday, May 16, 2011

When does it become a hate crime?

My friend David shared this on Facebook, and I wanted to share it on here as well.

Rainbow HandsAlthough progress is being made constantly, this report (and the video embedded within it) make it very clear how far we've yet to go.  At a recent marriage rally in New York City, Rev. Ariel Torres Ortega of Radio VisiĆ³n Cristiana made the following statement:

Committing sexual acts between man and man. And receiving the retribution of the things that they have done from straying away. And because they did not take God in count. God gave them over to reprimand their mind to do things that are not right, being against all justice, fornication, perversity, aberrations, malignity…those who practice such things are worthy to death, not only do they do it, but those who also practice it. God bless this earth. That is the word of God.


I could hardly believe my eyes when I read it, so I watched the video as well.  I just cannot fathom how someone can claim to be spreading the word of a loving God and then assert that people who don't fit into what they view as "right" are "worthy to death".

I feel angry, disgusted and horrified all at once.

You can find the article (complete with video) here.  You can also support PFLAG (a Canadian charity providing support and education to LGBT individuals, their families, friends and allies) here.

 

Thursday, May 12, 2011

Newsworthy Sex! Power tools and sex toys ...

I've been listening to new radio stations since moving to Cambridge, and I have one of those radio stations to thank for bringing this story to my attention.

While I was busy living under a rock - (kidding! I was pretty busy with school) - this story hit the news in the US. It seems that a Professor at Northwestern University in Chicago has been stirring the pot by offering his students optional after-class demonstrations. I should probably mention that his class is in human sexuality (yeaaah!) and is very popular (most university-level sexuality classes are -- for many, it's the first time they've had the option to take sexuality classes).  Unfortunately, some of the demonstrations he's offered have caused quite a bit of controversy and outcry. This is nothing new, of course ... even my youth-friendly workshops have raised a few eyebrows, and I haven't gone anywhere near these demos!

I fully support open, honest and adult dialogue, and I think that demonstrations of safe sex toy use are an important part of sexuality education.  The fact that this particular demonstration featured a woman self-stimulating with a dildo doesn't bother me in the least.  The part that I don't feel all warm and fuzzy about is what the dildo was attached to.  That is to say, a saw.  Y'know, the kind that cuts things.

A reciprocating saw, to be precise.  I haven't seen pictures of the actual toy in question, but the article I've linked to does show a photo of a reciprocating saw.  I don't believe there was a blade attached to the saw (instead, it was a dildo), but I'm concerned about the demonstration of using a power tool for sexual stimulation.  Don't get me wrong, I'm not bashing the use of unconventional sources of stimulation for pleasure (so long as they don't cause harm, all parties have consented, play is reasonably safe, legals are respected, etc etc) ... but something about the idea of using a saw just doesn't quite make sense in my mind. Using a power tool for sexual pleasure should only be done carefully, with knowledge, skill and safety precautions.  I mean, wouldn't it be heavy and awkward?!

All kidding aside, I have to be honest.  When I heard about this on the news, it made me think of how these kinds of stories and events make it that much more difficult for me to do the work that I do.  It's not the students who have reacted so strongly -- after all, they made the conscious choice to attend the optional, after-class demonstration and weren't coerced in any way.  It's the public reaction that makes it tough.  Arg!


Here's the article for you to read over and form your own opinion.  I'd love to hear what you think!

Northwestern University Professor Under Fire After Class Sex Toy Demonstration

- Candice :)

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

OH NO, TV can turn our kids GAY?!?!

Warning:  Ranting and Opinions (both mine) ahead ...


so be prepared, because I'm an ALLY, a member of PFLAG and a supporter of the "It Gets Better Project"


... I'm A-OK with Gay ;)



I'm sorry, it's just too much. I try to remain professional, distance myself emotionally and not get swept up in drama ... but I need to get this one out there.  I've read this article and have watched/listened to this video each several times.  What I REALLY don't get is ... how is it even possible that people STILL think this way?  How did this even get onto the news?!?!?!  And why do people still believe it!?!?!?!?!??!!!

Okay, deep breath.

SO -- FOX Television in Houston recently featured a debate entitled "Is TV too gay?" complete with the video below.  I'm all for healthy debate (I majored in Philosophy, after all!), but I can't even bring myself to consider this a debate.  What it really seems to be is an effort by Bryan Fisher, head of the American Family Association (aka right-wing, anti-gay) to bash Glee and make inflammatory and offensive comments about homosexuality in general.  Apparently, Mr. Fisher is concerned that youth who view Glee are going to head down a very dark and dangerous path ...

His exact words: "homosexual behavior is just as risky and just as dangerous as injection drug use."

I had to listen to that a few times to make sure I had heard it correctly.  I've linked to the video below so you can be sure too.

I'm not going to spend more time ranting and raving ... I'm sure you've gathered my opinion, so now it's time to form your own!  Below is a link to a well-written article discussing the "debate" and some of the resulting backlash.  As well, I've added in the video of the FOX Houston clip.

And if you decide that you want to support Glee and the openness to human sexuality and human diversity that they espouse, please head over to the GLAAD (Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation) website and add your name to the petition.  Thank you!


Article: Fox affiliate: Is "Glee" turning our kids gay?

Video:

Is TV Too Gay?: MyFoxHOUSTON.com